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Hershey–Chase experiment On DNA

Hershey–Chase experiment On DNA

Hershey–Chase experiment Experiment DNA as Genetic Material Observation Conclusion Why is DNA Considered a Genetic Material? It was found that DNA was the most important part of most species’ genes. There were some important exceptions, such as viruses whose genes were made of RNA. But what makes DNA different from other molecules that can be … Read more

Nucleotides and Nucleosides – Definition, Structure, Function, Types

Nucleotides and Nucleosides - Definition, Structure, Function, Types

What is Nucleotide? Nucleotide Structure The structure of a nucleotide is simple, but the structure they can make when they come together is complicated. This molecule is made up of two strands that wrap around each other. Hydrogen bonds hold the structure together in the middle. Each nucleotide has a specific shape that makes this … Read more

DNA Recombination – Definition, Mechanisms, Types

DNA Recombination - Definition, Mechanisms, Types

DNA recombination is the process in which the genetic material (DNA) is exchanged between two DNA molecules. It is the natural method for reshuffling of genes, and it is observed in most living organisms. It is the process where the DNA strand is broken and then repaired, and new combination of alleles is formed. It … Read more

Characteristic of Genetic Code

Characteristic of Genetic Code

Genetic code refers to the rules which the linear nucleotide sequence identifies what is the linear structure of the polypeptide. This means that they define what sequences of nucleotides in an mRNA transformed to the amino acid sequence in the polypeptide.

Ecological Succession – Definition, Types, Mechanism, Examples

Ecological Succession - Definition, Types, Mechanism, Examples

What is Ecological Succession? Ecological Succession Definition Ecological succession is the systematic and predictable process by which species composition in an ecosystem changes over time, progressing from initial colonization to a mature and stable community. Characteristics of Ecological Succession Ecological succession is a fundamental concept in the realm of ecology, delineating the sequential transformation of … Read more

Pyramid of Numbers – Definition, Types, Importance, Examples

Pyramid of Numbers - Definition, Types, Importance, Examples

What is Pyramid of Number? The Pyramid of Numbers is a graphical representation used in ecology to illustrate the distribution of various species in different trophic levels of a food chain. This pyramid provides a quantitative analysis, showing the number of individual organisms present at each trophic level. Unlike other ecological pyramids which might consider … Read more

Microbial interaction – Definition, Types, Characteristics, Examples

Microbial interaction - Definition, Types, Characteristics, Examples

Microbial interaction is a biological interaction in which the effect of microorganisms on other biotic components of an ecosystem can be investigated. Microbiology is the study of microorganisms, and microbial ecology is the study of microbial interactions within an ecosystem. Positive and negative microbial interactions are possible, and microbes can affect (positively or negatively) other … Read more

Carbon Fixation – Process, Pathways, Importance

Carbon Fixation - Process, Pathways, ImportanceCarbon Fixation - Process, Pathways, Importance

What is Carbon Fixation? Carbon Fixation Definition Carbon fixation is a biological process where atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) is converted into organic compounds, primarily by plants, algae, and certain bacteria. This process is a key component of photosynthesis, enabling the incorporation of inorganic carbon from the atmosphere into organic molecules like carbohydrates, thereby playing a … Read more

Primary Consumers – Definition, Importance, Examples

Primary Consumers - Definition, Importance, Examples

Primary consumers are fundamental components of ecological food chains, holding a critical position as the link between producers and higher trophic levels. In essence, they are organisms that feed directly on primary producers, typically plants or algae, which are capable of photosynthesis. Occupying the second trophic level, primary consumers are mostly herbivores, although some omnivorous … Read more

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