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Biomolecules and Cell Biology

Biomolecules and Cell Biology

Botany
7 sections
51 lectures
Created by: Sourav Pan
Last updated: December 4, 2024 English
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Biomolecules and Cell Biology

What you'll learn

Fundamental concepts of chemical bonds, water properties, pH, and buffers.
Structure, classification, and biological roles of carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.
Energy flow in biological systems, including thermodynamics, ATP function, and redox reactions.
Enzyme structure, mechanisms of action, classifications, and factors influencing activity.
Structural and functional differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
Composition and functions of the plant cell wall and plasma membrane, including transport mechanisms.
Detailed structure and roles of cell organelles such as the nucleus, mitochondria, chloroplasts, and the cytoskeleton.
Organization and function of the endomembrane system, including the ER, Golgi apparatus, and lysosomes.
The processes and regulation of cell division, including mitosis and meiosis.
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Course content

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7 sections 51 lectures

Biomolecules

16 lectures
Types and significance of chemical bonds
Structure and properties of water; pH and buffers Preview
Carbohydrates: Nomenclature, classification, and roles of monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides Preview
Isomers and derivatives of glucose; glucosamine and gluconic acid Preview
Lipids: Storage and structural types, fatty acids, and triacylglycerols Preview
Phospholipids: Structure and functions
Lipid micelles, monolayers, bilayers, and lipid-related cell signaling
Proteins: Structure of amino acids, peptide bonds, and levels of protein structure Preview
Isoelectric point, protein denaturation, and biological roles of proteins
Nucleic acids: Types, Structure and function of nitrogenous bases and nucleotides
Structure of A, B, Z DNA forms Preview
Sphingolipid – Definition, Structure, Types, Functions Preview
Classification of Protein On the Basis of Structure, Composition, Functions Preview
DNA – Definition, Structure, Properties, Types, Functions Preview
Types of RNA with Structure and Functions Preview
RNA – Definition, Structure, Types, Application Preview

Bioenergetics

3 lectures

Enzymes

6 lectures

The Cell

3 lectures

Cell Wall and Plasma Membrane

5 lectures

Cell Organelles

12 lectures

Cell Division

6 lectures
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