Botany Notes Topic Wise
Explore our comprehensive Botany notes organized by topic for an in-depth understanding of plant biology. Each section delves into crucial aspects such as plant anatomy, physiology, reproduction, and ecology. Our topic-wise notes are designed to enhance your grasp of plant science with clear explanations and detailed coverage of various plant species and their functions. Ideal for students and plant enthusiasts, these notes offer a structured approach to mastering the fundamentals of botany.
1
Angiosperms Notes - 32
- Agrobacterium-Mediated Gene Transfer in PlantsPublished on October 10, 2024 by Sourav
- Plant Transformation via Pollen Tube-Mediated Gene TransferPublished on October 10, 2024 by Sourav
- Secretory System In Plants - External secretory and Internal secretory TissuesPublished on October 10, 2024 by Sourav
- Adaptive Features In Plant - Xerophytes, HydrophytesPublished on October 10, 2024 by Sourav
- Periderm - Structure, Development and FunctionPublished on October 10, 2024 by Sourav
- Dendrochronology - Definition, History, Methods, ApplicationsPublished on October 9, 2024 by Sourav
- Sapwood and Heartwood - Definition, Structure, FunctionsPublished on October 9, 2024 by Sourav
- Xylem Parenchyma - Definition, Structure, Types, FunctionsPublished on October 9, 2024 by Sourav
- Parenchyma Tissue - Characteristics, Structure, Types, FunctionsPublished on October 9, 2024 by Sourav
- Wood - Axial and Ray parenchyma, Annual ring, Ring porous, Tylosis, Sapwood and Heartwood, Reaction woodPublished on October 9, 2024 by Sourav
- Root Endodermis and Exodermis - Structure, Function, and Responses to the EnvironmentPublished on October 9, 2024 by Sourav
- Root Cap - Definition, Structure, Development, FunctionsPublished on October 9, 2024 by Sourav
- Organization of Root Apex - Apical cell theory, Histogen theory, Korper-Kappe theoryPublished on October 9, 2024 by Sourav
- Monocot and Dicot Roots - Structure, Characteristics, Functions, ExamplesPublished on October 9, 2024 by Sourav
- Monocot and Dicot Seed - Characteristics, Structure, Functions, ExamplesPublished on October 9, 2024 by Sourav
- Monocot and Dicot Flower - Characteristics, Structure, Functions, ExamplesPublished on October 9, 2024 by Sourav
- Kranz Anatomy - Definition, Characteristics, AdvantagesPublished on October 9, 2024 by Sourav
- Monocot and Dicot Leaves - Definition, Structure, Functions, and ExamplesPublished on October 9, 2024 by Sourav
- Dicot and Monocot stem - Characteristics, Structure, Functions, ExamplesPublished on October 9, 2024 by Sourav
- Vascular Bundles - Definition, Structure, Types, FunctionsPublished on October 9, 2024 by Sourav
- Organisation of Shoot Apex and Different TheoriesPublished on October 9, 2024 by Sourav
- Ergastic Substances of Plant CellsPublished on October 9, 2024 by Sourav
- Cell Wall ingrowths - Adcrustation and incrustationPublished on October 8, 2024 by Sourav
- Plasmodesmata - Definition, Structure, Functions and DiagramPublished on October 8, 2024 by BNO Team
- Pits - Simple and Bordered Pits in plantsPublished on October 8, 2024 by Sourav
- Root Culture - Principle, Protocol, Importance and ApplicationsPublished on October 8, 2024 by Sourav
- Ovule Culture - Principle, Protocol, Importance and ApplicationsPublished on October 8, 2024 by Sourav
- Flower Culture - Principle, Protocol and ImportancePublished on October 8, 2024 by Sourav
- Cytodifferentiation - Definition, Primary Steps, ProtocolPublished on October 8, 2024 by Sourav
- Tissues - Definition, Types, Structure, ExamplesPublished on October 8, 2024 by Sourav
- Angiosperms - Morphology, Classification, Life cycle, Economic and Ecological ImportancePublished on October 8, 2024 by Sourav
- Introduction and scope of Plant AnatomyPublished on October 8, 2024 by Sourav
2
Archegoniate Notes - 11
- Gnetum – Characteristics, Classification, Morphology, Anatomy And ReproductionPublished on October 8, 2024 by Sourav
- Gymnosperms - Characteristics, Life Cycle, Examples, ImportancePublished on October 8, 2024 by Sourav
- Pinus - Characteristics, Classification, Morphology, Anatomy And ReproductionPublished on October 8, 2024 by Sourav
- Cycas - Morphology, Anatomy and ReproductionPublished on October 8, 2024 by Sourav
- Pteris - Morphology and ReproductionPublished on October 8, 2024 by Sourav
- Equisetum – Classification, Structure, Reproduction and Life CyclePublished on October 8, 2024 by Sourav
- Selaginella - Morphology, Anatomy and ReproductionPublished on October 8, 2024 by Sourav
- Psilotum - Structure, Morphology, Anatomy, Reproduction, Life CyclePublished on October 7, 2024 by Sourav
- Pteridophyta - Characteristics, Classification, Origin, Ecological and economic importancePublished on October 7, 2024 by Sourav
- Bryophytes - definition, classification, life cycle, characteristics, importancePublished on October 7, 2024 by Sourav
- Archegoniate - Unifying features of archegoniates, Transition to land habit, Alternation of generationsPublished on July 31, 2024 by Sourav Pan
3
Biodiversity Notes - 1
4
Economic Botany Notes - 15
- Cereals Plants - Wheat and Rice (origin, morphology, processing & uses), brief account of millets.Published on October 10, 2024 by Sourav
- General Description of Legumes Plants and Their UsesPublished on October 10, 2024 by Sourav
- General Description of Timber Yielding PlantsPublished on October 10, 2024 by Sourav
- Tobacco Plant - Morphology, Processing, Uses and Health HazardsPublished on October 10, 2024 by Sourav
- Drug-Yielding plants - Cinchona, Digitalis, Papaver and CannabisPublished on October 10, 2024 by Sourav
- Plant Yielding Sugars, Starches, and Cellulose ProductPublished on October 10, 2024 by Sourav
- Rubber Yielding PlantsPublished on October 10, 2024 by Sourav
- General description of Fibre Yielding PlantsPublished on September 7, 2024 by Sourav
- General description of Vegetable Oils and FatsPublished on September 7, 2024 by Sourav
- General descriptions of Beverage Plants and Beverages With Examples, and ImportancePublished on September 7, 2024 by Sourav
- Tea - Morphology, Types, Processing, UsesPublished on September 7, 2024 by Sourav
- General descriptions of Spices With Definition, Examples, ImportancePublished on September 6, 2024 by Sourav
- General descriptions of Legumes Plants With Examples, ImportancePublished on September 6, 2024 by Sourav
- Wheat - Morphology, Types, Grades, Harvesting, ProductsPublished on September 6, 2024 by Sourav
- Vavilov's Centres of Origin of cultivated crop plantsPublished on September 6, 2024 by Sourav
5
Ethnobotany Notes - 4
- Ethnobotany and Legal AspectsPublished on September 15, 2024 by Sourav
- Role of Ethnobotany In Modern MedicinePublished on September 15, 2024 by Sourav
- Methods of Research In EthnobotanyPublished on September 15, 2024 by Sourav
- Ethnobotany - Introduction, Concept, Scope and ObjectivesPublished on September 15, 2024 by Sourav
6
Horticultural Notes - 10
- Plant Diseases - Diagnose, Control and TreatmentPublished on October 13, 2024 by Sourav
- Integrated Plant Disease Management (IDM) - Definition, Components, Procedure, ProgramsPublished on October 13, 2024 by Sourav
- Disease Control and Management In PlantsPublished on October 13, 2024 by Sourav
- Post-Harvest Diseases - Definition, Classification, Types and ControlPublished on October 13, 2024 by Sourav
- Post-Harvest Technology - Principle, Objective, Stages, FactorsPublished on October 13, 2024 by Sourav
- Floriculture - Definition, Importance, ScopePublished on October 12, 2024 by Sourav
- Landscaping and Garden DesignPublished on October 12, 2024 by Sourav
- Fruit and Vegetable Crops - Production, origin and distribution, Management, IdentificationPublished on October 12, 2024 by Sourav
- Ornamental Plants - Definition, Characteristics, Types, ExamplesPublished on October 12, 2024 by Sourav
- Horticultural - Scope, Branches, Importance, ClassificationPublished on October 12, 2024 by Sourav
7
Natural Resource Management Notes - 3
8
Plant Anatomy and Embryology Notes - 19
- Plant Tissues - Definition Types, FunctionsPublished on November 12, 2024 by Sourav
- Root Hair Cells - Structure, Formation, FunctionsPublished on November 4, 2024 by Sourav
- Stomata - Definition, Structure, Mechanism, FunctionsPublished on November 1, 2024 by Sourav
- Embryo Development of Dicot and monocot embryoPublished on September 4, 2024 by Sourav
- Polyembryony - Definition, Types, Functions, ExamplesPublished on September 3, 2024 by Sourav
- Endosperm - Types, Development, Functions, ExamplesPublished on September 2, 2024 by Sourav
- Seed Dispersal - Methods, Agents, Significance, ExamplesPublished on September 2, 2024 by Sourav
- Seed - Structure, Types, Development, Germination, DispersalPublished on September 2, 2024 by Sourav
- Pollination - Definition, Types, Process, Agents, AdaptationPublished on September 1, 2024 by Sourav
- Embryo Sac - Structure, Types, Development, FunctionPublished on September 1, 2024 by Sourav
- Ovule - Definition, Structure, Types, Diagram, FunctionsPublished on August 31, 2024 by Sourav
- Pollen Grain - Structure, Types, Development and EvolutionPublished on August 27, 2024 by Sourav
- Bilobed Anther – Structure, Function, DiagramPublished on August 27, 2024 by Sourav
- Anther of a Flower – Types, Structure, and FunctionsPublished on August 27, 2024 by Sourav
- Structure of Flower - Parts of a Flower With Diagram and Their FunctionsPublished on August 26, 2024 by Sourav
- Epidermal Tissue System - Epidermis, Stomata, CuticlePublished on August 26, 2024 by Sourav
- Vascular Cambium - Structure and Function, Seasonal activityPublished on August 24, 2024 by Sourav
- Permanent Tissue - Definition, Types, Characteristics, Functions, ExamplesPublished on August 22, 2024 by Sourav
- Meristematic Tissue – Definition, Types, CharacteristicsPublished on August 22, 2024 by Sourav Pan
9
Plant Breeding Notes - 16
- Quantitative Inheritance in Plant BreedingPublished on October 12, 2024 by Sourav
- Polyploidy in Plant BreedingPublished on September 14, 2024 by Sourav
- Distant Hybridization - Definition, Objectives, Barriers, Techniques, LimitationsPublished on September 13, 2024 by Sourav
- Mutation Breeding - Mutations in Crop ImprovementPublished on September 13, 2024 by Sourav
- Backcross Method – Procedure, Applications, Advantages, DisadvantagesPublished on September 13, 2024 by Sourav
- Bulk Method – Procedure, Applications, Advantages, DisadvantagesPublished on September 13, 2024 by Sourav
- Pedigree Method – Procedure, Applications, Advantages, DisadvantagesPublished on September 13, 2024 by Sourav
- Pureline Selection - Procedure, Applications, Advantages, DisadvantagesPublished on September 13, 2024 by Sourav
- Mass Selection Method - Procedure, Applications, Merits, DemeritsPublished on September 13, 2024 by Sourav
- Inbreeding Depression and HeterosisPublished on September 13, 2024 by Sourav
- Hybridization For Self, Cross and Vegetative Propagation in plants – Procedure, advantages, and limitations.Published on September 13, 2024 by Sourav
- Breeding Methods for Cross-pollinated speciesPublished on September 13, 2024 by Sourav
- Selection Methods For Self pollinated Plants - Breeding self-pollinated speciesPublished on September 13, 2024 by Sourav
- Modes of Reproduction and Pollination in Crop PlantsPublished on September 13, 2024 by Sourav
- Plant Introduction - History, Purpose, Procedure, Merits, DemeritsPublished on September 13, 2024 by Sourav
- Plant Breeding - Introduction, History, Objective, MethodsPublished on September 13, 2024 by Sourav
10
Plant Ecology and Taxonomy Notes - 15
- Biotic interaction - Definition, Types, ExamplesPublished on October 10, 2024 by Sourav
- Apomixis - Definition, Types, Functions, ExamplesPublished on September 3, 2024 by Sourav
- Shelfords Law of Tolerance - Principles, Limiting Factors, ImportancePublished on August 22, 2024 by Sourav
- Anatomical Adaptations of XerophytesPublished on August 22, 2024 by Sourav
- Ecological Adaptations in HydrophytesPublished on August 22, 2024 by Sourav
- Biometrics, Numerical taxonomy and CladisticsPublished on August 20, 2024 by Sourav
- Systems of Classification - Artificial, Natural and PhylogeneticPublished on August 20, 2024 by Sourav
- Botanical Nomenclature - Principles, Rules, Ranks, Typification, author citation, rejectionPublished on August 19, 2024 by Sourav
- Taxonomic Hierarchy - Ranks, Categories and Taxonomic groupsPublished on August 19, 2024 by Sourav
- Taxonomic Evidences from Palynology, Cytology, Phytochemistry and Molecular DataPublished on August 18, 2024 by Sourav Pan
- Herbarium - Definition, Technique, Importance, ExamplesPublished on August 8, 2024 by Sourav
- What is Plant Taxonomy? - Identification, Classification and NomenclaturePublished on August 7, 2024 by Sourav Pan
- Endemism - Definition, Characters, Theories, Types, Factors, ExamplesPublished on August 6, 2024 by Sourav
- What is Phytogeography? - Principle, Branches, ImportancePublished on August 5, 2024 by Sourav Pan
- Plant communities - Characters, Ecotone and edge effect, Succession, Processes and typesPublished on August 2, 2024 by Sourav Pan
11
Plant Physiology and Metabolism Notes - 19
- Transpiration - Types, Mechanism, Factors, SignificancePublished on November 4, 2024 by Sourav
- Abiotic Stress (Stress Biology) - Definition, Environmental factors, sensing mechanisms,Published on October 12, 2024 by Sourav
- Movements in Plants - Definition, Classification, Mechanism, ExamplesPublished on October 11, 2024 by Sourav
- Signal Transduction in PlantsPublished on October 11, 2024 by Sourav
- Carbohydrate metabolism In Plant- Synthesis and catabolism of sucrose and starchPublished on October 11, 2024 by Sourav
- Plant Metabolism - Introduction, anabolic and catabolic pathways, regulation of metabolism, role of regulatory enzymesPublished on October 11, 2024 by Sourav
- Nutrient Transport Mechanism in PlantsPublished on October 11, 2024 by Sourav
- Water Transport Mechanism In PlantsPublished on October 11, 2024 by Sourav
- Plant - Water RelationsPublished on October 11, 2024 by Sourav
- Absorption of Water In Plants - Path, Mechanism, Factors, ImportancePublished on September 6, 2024 by Sourav
- Plant Growth Regulators - Types, Characteristics, Functions, ExamplesPublished on September 6, 2024 by Sourav
- Photomorphogenesis - Definition, Types, Mechanism, ImportancePublished on September 5, 2024 by Sourav
- Vernalization - Definition, Types, Mechanism, ExamplesPublished on September 5, 2024 by Sourav
- Photoperiodism - Definition, Types, ImportancePublished on September 5, 2024 by Sourav
- Phytochrome - Types, Structure, FunctionsPublished on September 5, 2024 by Sourav
- Translocation in Phloem - Structure, Phloem loading and unloadingPublished on September 5, 2024 by Sourav
- Transport of Ions across cell membrane - Active and passive transport, carriers, channels and pumpsPublished on September 5, 2024 by Sourav
- Mineral Nutrition in Plants - Types, Absorption, FunctionsPublished on September 4, 2024 by Sourav
- What is Plant Water Relation?Published on September 4, 2024 by Sourav