5 min read 
What is Cyclops? Definition of Cyclops Cyclops are a genus of freshwater copepods characterized by their single large eye, named after the mythical creature from Greek mythology. They are commonly referred to as water fleas and play important roles in freshwater ecosystems, serving as intermediate hosts for various parasites such as the guinea worm and … Read more
13 min read 
What is Urethra? Definition of Urethra The urethra is a tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body. In males, it also transports semen during ejaculation. Structure of Urethra The urethra is a fibrous and muscular tube that serves as the conduit for urine from the urinary bladder to the … Read more
14 min read 
What is Vertebra? Definition of Vertebra A vertebra is an individual bone that forms part of the vertebral column (spine) in vertebrate animals. It is an irregularly shaped bone composed of a central body, a vertebral arch, and various processes, providing structural support, flexibility, and protection for the spinal cord. Parts of Vertebrae 1. Vertebral … Read more
40 min read 
What is Hemoglobin? What is Globin Chain? The globin chain refers to the specific combination of protein subunits that make up different types of hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is composed of four globin chains, which can vary depending on the specific type of hemoglobin. The different types of hemoglobin and their corresponding globin chains are as follows: … Read more
71 min read 
What is Ear? Definition of Ear The ear is a sensory organ responsible for hearing and maintaining balance in the body. It consists of the outer ear, middle ear, and inner ear, and it converts sound waves into electrical signals that can be interpreted by the brain. Anatomy of Ear – Structure of Ear The … Read more
51 min read 
What is Skeletal system? Definition of Skeletal system The skeletal system is the framework of bones, joints, and cartilages that provides support, protection, and facilitates movement in the human body. Types of Skeletal Systems There are three main types of skeletal systems found in different organisms: hydrostatic skeleton, exoskeleton, and endoskeleton. Each type of skeletal … Read more
19 min read 
What is skeletal muscle? Definition of skeletal muscle Skeletal muscle is a type of voluntary muscle tissue that is attached to the bones and responsible for movement and various bodily functions. Properties Of Skeletal Muscle Skeletal muscles possess several important properties that contribute to their function and enable them to perform various tasks: These properties … Read more
20 min read 
Muscle twitch, the brief and transient contraction of a muscle fiber, is a fundamental event in muscle physiology. Understanding the characteristics of muscle twitches provides insights into the intricate mechanisms that govern muscle function. This article delves into the key aspects of muscle twitch, focusing on motor units, summation, and tetanus. Muscle twitches are initiated … Read more
33 min read 
What is Eye? Definition of Eye The eye is an organ of the visual system that detects light and enables organisms to see by converting light into electrical signals that are sent to the brain for processing. Anatomy Of Eye – Structure of Eye The eye is typically round in shape, but it appears convex … Read more
24 min read 
The nervous system relies on neurons to carry out various functions, ranging from basic motor reflexes to complex processes such as memory formation and decision-making. Unlike human communication through words and body language, neurons communicate through electrical and chemical signals. Similar to a committee member, a single neuron typically integrates and processes information from multiple … Read more