Difference between Vascular and Non-vascular plants – Vascular vs Non-vascular plants
Vascular plants, often referred to as tracheophytes, are the plants on the land with cells that are lignified to conduct minerals and water all over the body.
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Rough vs Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
The rough and smooth ERs are the two kinds of endoplasmic-reticulum that form an interconnected system made up of membrane-bound channels that are located in the cell’s cytoplasm. ER is an organelle that is enclosed by membranes found only in the eukaryotic cell.
Difference Between Cilia and Flagella
Cilia and Flagella are tiny structures attached to eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. They protrude from the surface of their cells. These structures help in the locomotion of unicellular organisms. Accordingly, they mainly contain proteins called microtubules or basal bodies. In the case of single-celled eukaryotic organisms, both cilia and flagella are vital for locomotion.
Differences between Transcription and Translation – Transcription vs Translation
Transcription is the process by which the genetic information stored on DNA strands is transferred into an RNA-RNA strand via the polymerization process caused by enzymes known as DNA-dependent polymerases.
Differences Between Mitochondria and Chloroplast – Mitochondria vs Chloroplasts
Mitochondria originates of the Greek word meaning’mitos’ thread and ‘chondrios’-granule. Mitochondria are also referred to as the “powerhouse of cells’ because their primary purpose is to generate energy through the process of ATP.
Difference Between Prokaryotic cell and Eukaryotic Cell – Prokaryotic cells vs Eukaryotic Cells
Unicellular organisms that don’t possess membrane-bound organelles, such as nucleus and mitochondria are known as prokaryotic cells. They are classified into two groups based on the constituents of the cell wall Bacteria as well as Archaea.
Difference Between Cation and Anion – Cation vs Anion
An anion can be described as an atom, or an atom group bearing either negative or positive electrical charges.
Difference Between Chromosome and Chromatid – Chromosome vs Chromatid
A Chromosome is a thread-like form found in the nucleus or nuclear region of cytoplasm. It’s made of one DNA molecule (Deoxyribonucleic acid) and proteins, which carry certain or all of the genetic materials in an organism.
Cold-blooded vs Warm-blooded animals
The animals that are cold-blooded are those who are incapable of controlling their body’s temperature in accordance with temperatures of their environment.
Difference between Natural and artificial selection – Natural vs artificial selection
Natural selection is the process that allows an organism to adapt to changing environmental conditions through the introduction of changes in the genotype of its genetic material.