What is a water distiller? Definition Water distiller A water distiller is a device that purifies water by heating it to produce steam, then cooling and condensing the steam to remove impurities. This process helps remove contaminants such as bacteria, viruses, heavy metals, and minerals, resulting in purified and distilled water. Principle of Water Distiller … Read more

In laboratories, benchtop centrifuges are used to separate and purify molecular mixtures in liquid media depending on their density gradient. Biochemistry laboratories use centrifugation extensively for studying and isolating cells, subcellular fractions, molecular complexes, and biological macromolecules such as proteins, DNA, and RNA. Centrifuges are high-speed devices that require vacuum, gravitational acceleration, and centrifugal force … Read more

What is PRP Centrifuge? PRP (platelet-rich plasma) centrifuge is a laboratory instrument used to separate and concentrate platelets from a sample of blood. Platelets are small, disc-shaped cells that play a key role in blood clotting and wound healing. PRP has been used in a variety of medical and dental procedures, including cosmetic surgery, hair … Read more

For the creation of solutions and manipulation of liquids, numerous vessels and apparatuses are employed in the laboratory. They differ in their intended application and precision. Volumes must always be measured at a constant temperature because changes in temperature result in volume changes owing to thermal expansion. At 10 °C, water has a substantially smaller … Read more

What is Membrane Bioreactor? Working Principle of Membrane Bioreactor The sewage waste and industrial effluent first enter the stilling room before transferring to the screening chamber. In this chamber, Hyper Filteration-manufactured tools are used to remove plastic, coarse particles, metals, etc. from the water in order to protect the equipment for subsequent processing and to … Read more

Not long after the Waring blender was introduced, the Dounce homogenizer was developed. Although this apparatus resembles a ground glass homogenizer, it operates by forcing a sample between the tube’s walls and pestle. As the sample and liquid are squeezed past the pestle, shearing forces are generated. The Dounce homogenizer is particularly effective in lysing … Read more

A Wave Bioreactor (WBR) is a type of bioreactor that uses mechanical waves to agitate and mix the culture media and cells. This is done by generating periodic and oscillatory motions in the bioreactor vessel, which can mimic the natural environment of cells and improve cell growth and productivity. The importance of the Wave Bioreactor … Read more