What are the two mechanisms by which a bacterial cell can become resistant to antibiotics? Explain.
What are the two mechanisms by which a bacterial cell can become resistant to antibiotics? Explain.

What are the two mechanisms by which a bacterial cell can become resistant to antibiotics? Explain.
Define the following term: Bacterial diversity.
What process is best for the short-term storage of bacterial cultures?
Describe the primary mechanism by which antibiotic resistance genes are transferred between bacterial cells.
How or when are endotoxins released from the bacterial cell?
Describe the three important parts of the bacterial lipopolysaccharide.
Do bacteria seem to be limited or widespread in their distribution?
What are some mechanisms that bacteria use to resist the effect of antimicrobials?
Describe the different types of bacterial sexual reproduction.
What morphology are most bacteria that possess flagella?
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