What is Omega-3 Fatty Acid? Definition of Omega-3 Fatty Acid Omega-3 fatty acids are essential polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) characterized by a double bond three atoms away from the terminal methyl group in their chemical structure, crucial for human health, found in plants (as α-linolenic acid, ALA) and marine sources like algae and fish (as … Read more

What is Fatty Acid? Location of Fatty Acid Synthesis Fatty Acid Synthesis Pathway Fatty acid synthesis proceeds through a series of steps, each involving specific enzymatic reactions and the utilization of various substrates. The pathway can be summarized as follows: It is important to note that palmitate can undergo further modifications, such as desaturation or … Read more

What is Fatty acid? Fatty acids are essential components in biochemistry, playing significant roles in various biological processes. These carboxylic acids consist of an aliphatic chain, which can be either saturated or unsaturated. In nature, most fatty acids have a straight chain with an even number of carbon atoms, ranging from 4 to 28. They … Read more

What is Beta-oxidation? Definition of Beta-oxidation Beta-oxidation is the metabolic process in cells where fatty acids are broken down into smaller units called acetyl-CoA, generating energy in the form of ATP. Location of Beta-Oxidation Beta-oxidation, a crucial metabolic pathway for the breakdown of fatty acids, occurs in specific cellular locations depending on the organism’s type. In … Read more