How is respiration regulated?
How is respiration regulated?

How is respiration regulated?
Explain the process of inspiration under normal conditions.
What will be the pO2 and pCO2 in the atmospheric air compared to those in the alveolar air ? (i) pO2 lesser, pCO2 higher (ii) pO2 higher, pCO2 lesser (iii) pO2 higher, pCO2 higher (iv) pO2 lesser, pCO2 lesser
What are the major transport mechanisms for CO2? Explain.
Diffusion of gases occurs in the alveolar region only and not in the other parts of respiratory system. Why?
State the volume of air remaining in the lungs after a normal breathing.
Define vital capacity. What is its significance?
investigate the structure and function of tissues, organs and systems and relate those functions to cell differentiation and specialisation.
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