Evidence of conjugation in bacteria includes?
Evidence of conjugation in bacteria includes?
Answered
Evidence of conjugation in bacteria includes the physical formation of a sex pilus, which is a structure that connects the donor and recipient cells. This pilus allows for the direct transfer of genetic material. Another key indicator of conjugation is the successful transfer of genetic material, often plasmids or parts of the bacterial chromosome, from the donor cell to the recipient. Molecular techniques, such as plasmid analysis and genetic sequencing, can be used to track the movement of DNA between cells. Additionally, the recipient cell’s acquisition of new traits, such as antibiotic resistance or the ability to metabolize new compounds, provides further evidence that conjugation has occurred.