How does the location of the female gametophyte of gymnosperms compare to that of angiosperms?
How does the location of the female gametophyte of gymnosperms compare to that of angiosperms? A. In gymnosperms it is within a cone, and in angiosperms it is within a flower. B. It is found as cells within pollen grains in both gymnosperms and angiosperms. C. An ovule of both gymnosperms and angiosperms contains the female gametophyte. D. In gymnosperms it is found within a pollen grain, and in angiosperms it is found within a cone.
Answer
The correct comparison is:
C. An ovule of both gymnosperms and angiosperms contains the female gametophyte.
In both gymnosperms and angiosperms, the female gametophyte (or embryo sac) is located within the ovule. Here’s a brief explanation:
- Gymnosperms: In gymnosperms, the female gametophyte develops within the ovule, which is housed inside a cone (often called a strobilus).
- Angiosperms: In angiosperms, the female gametophyte is also located within the ovule, but the ovule is situated inside the ovary of a flower.
Thus, the common aspect is that the ovule in both groups contains the female gametophyte, although the overall structure and location within the plant are different.