Immunology is the branch of biological and medical sciences that studies the immune system, which is the body’s defense mechanism against harmful organisms, pathogens (like bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites), and other foreign substances. Immunologists work to understand how the immune system functions in both health and disease, including autoimmune disorders, hypersensitivities (like allergies), immunodeficiencies, and the immune response to infection.
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Latest Questions
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how to prepare polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
Preparing a PAGE gel involves mixing acrylamide, bis-acrylamide, buffer solution,
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how to interpret polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis results
Interpretation of PAGE results involves comparing sample bands to a
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how does polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis differ from agarose gel
The primary difference between polyacrylamide and agarose gel electrophoresis lies
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what is polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis used for
PAGE is used in molecular biology, biochemistry, and proteomics to
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can you run polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis on ice
Yes, PAGE can be run on ice, and in some
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how to read polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis results
To interpret PAGE results, researchers stain the gel with dyes
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can two dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis determine 3d
Two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (2D-PAGE) is used to separate proteins
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