- A) Nucleus
- B) Mitochondria
- C) Ribosome
- D) Golgi apparatus
Cell Biology MCQ
Total MCQ: 52
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42 What is the function of peroxisomes?
- A) Energy production
- B) Digestion of fatty acids
- C) DNA replication
- D) Protein synthesis
43 What is the role of ribosomes in a cell?
- A) Protein synthesis
- B) DNA replication
- C) Lipid production
- D) Cellular respiration
44 Which cell structure is involved in cell division?
- A) Mitochondria
- B) Ribosome
- C) Centriole
- D) Lysosome
45 Where does cellular respiration occur?
- A) Nucleus
- B) Mitochondria
- C) Endoplasmic reticulum
- D) Golgi apparatus
46 What structure contains the cell’s genetic material?
- A) Cell membrane
- B) Cytoplasm
- C) Nucleus
- D) Endoplasmic reticulum
47 What is the function of lysosomes?
- A) Protein synthesis
- B) Digesting cellular waste
- C) Cellular respiration
- D) Lipid synthesis
48 Which part of the cell is involved in protein modification and packaging?
- A) Ribosome
- B) Golgi apparatus
- C) Nucleus
- D) Lysosome
49 What is the role of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)?
- A) Energy production
- B) Lipid synthesis and protein folding
- C) DNA replication
- D) Cell division
50 What are the two types of endoplasmic reticulum?
- A) Rough and Smooth
- B) Small and Large
- C) Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic
- D) Primary and Secondary