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Home » Cell Biology MCQ

Cell Biology MCQ

Total MCQ:
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21 What type of cell division results in two identical daughter cells?

  • A) Mitosis
  • B) Meiosis
  • C) Binary fission
  • D) Cytokinesis
View Answer & Discuss

22 What is a primary function of the Golgi apparatus?

  • A) DNA replication
  • B) Protein modification and sorting
  • C) Lipid synthesis
  • D) Cellular respiration
View Answer & Discuss

23 Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis of ATP?

  • A) Endoplasmic reticulum
  • B) Mitochondria
  • C) Ribosome
  • D) Lysosome
View Answer & Discuss

24 What is the function of centrosomes in cell division?

  • A) DNA replication
  • B) Formation of spindle fibers
  • C) Lipid synthesis
  • D) Protein synthesis
View Answer & Discuss

25 What structure helps maintain the shape of animal cells?

  • A) Cell wall
  • B) Cytoskeleton
  • C) Vacuole
  • D) Chloroplasts
View Answer & Discuss

26 Which structure is responsible for maintaining the internal environment of the cell?

  • A) Cell membrane
  • B) Cytoplasm
  • C) Endoplasmic reticulum
  • D) Mitochondria
View Answer & Discuss

27 What is the primary role of the nucleolus?

  • A) DNA replication
  • B) RNA synthesis
  • C) Protein synthesis
  • D) Lipid synthesis
View Answer & Discuss

28 What is the primary role of chlorophyll in chloroplasts?

  • A) Photosynthesis
  • B) Cellular respiration
  • C) Protein synthesis
  • D) Lipid synthesis
View Answer & Discuss

29 What do lysosomes contain that aids in digestion?

  • A) Enzymes
  • B) Nucleic acids
  • C) Proteins
  • D) Carbohydrates
View Answer & Discuss

30 What is the role of the cell wall in plant cells?

  • A) Photosynthesis
  • B) Protection and support
  • C) Cellular respiration
  • D) Protein synthesis
View Answer & Discuss
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