A local restaurant claims that it gets 45 percent of its customers from Monday through Thursday, 20 percent on Friday, 20 percent on Saturday, and 15 percent on Sunday. How many degrees of freedom should be used to conduct a chi-square goodness-of-fit test of the claim? A) 3 B) 4 C) 6 D) 7 E) … Read more
The district manager of four different restaurants wanted to investigate whether the four restaurants differed with respect to customers ordering dessert or not based on family classification (with children or without children). Independent random samples of 100 customers who ordered dessert were selected from each restaurant, and the customers were identified as either being with … Read more
Polling organizations regularly collect data on the public’s opinions and habits. A question on a recent survey asked, “How often do you purchase coffee from a coffeehouse?” There may be differences in how people respond to this question based on whether the person is a full-time student. Suppose a polling organization uses random digit dialing … Read more
Which statement is true about whether the conditions for the chi-square test for independence have been met? A) All necessary conditions are satisfied to apply a chi-square test for independence between gender and being a coffee drinker. B) The data is not the result of two independent random samples; therefore, the conditions for applying the … Read more
Which of the following is an appropriate description of the chi-square distribution? A) A chi-square distribution will only contain positive values and will be skewed right, with the skew becoming less pronounced with increasing degrees of freedom. B) A chi-square distribution will only contain positive values and will be skewed left, with the skew becoming … Read more
A random sample of 500 people were classified by their ages into 3 age-groups: 29 years and younger, 30 to 64 years, and 65 years and older. Each person from the sample was surveyed about which of 4 major brands of cell phone they used. Their responses were compiled and displayed in a 3-by-4 contingency … Read more
A company claims they produce their mixed bag of candies so that, of the candies in the bag, 20 percent are dark chocolate, 60 percent are milk chocolate, and 20 percent are white chocolate. In a random sample of candies of size 50, the counts are as follows: 6 dark, 32 milk, and 12 white. … Read more
Students in a high school statistics class wanted to see if the distribution of the colors of a popular candy was different in the bags for different types of candies the company manufactures. The students purchased several large bags of regular candies, tropical-flavored candies, and sour-flavored candies. For each type of candy, the students took … Read more
How are the expected counts calculated when a chi-square goodness-of-fit test is conducted? A) The expected counts are calculated by multiplying each proportion in the null hypothesis by 100. B) The expected counts are calculated by multiplying each proportion in the alternative hypothesis by 100. C) The values observed from the sample are the expected … Read more
Assuming that the population was in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium for the G locus, what percentage of the gray moths that emerged in 1980 was heterozygous? a) 0% b) 25% c) 33% d) 67% e) 100%
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