# Compound Microscope vs Simple Microscope – Key Differences

> Comparison between Compound Microscope and Simple Microscope.

Canonical URL: https://biologynotesonline.com/compound-microscope-vs-simple-microscope/
Author: Sourav Pan
Last updated: August 22, 2026

![Compound Microscope vs Simple Microscope – Key Differences](https://biologynotesonline.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/difference-between-Compound-and-simple-Microscope.jpg)

## Difference Between Compound Microscope and Simple Microscope.

CharacteristicsSimple MicroscopeCompound MicroscopeNumber of lensesOne to magnify objects3-5 to magnify objectsCondenser lensCondenser lens is absent in Simple microscope.Condenser lens is present in Compound Microscope.Mirror typeConcave reflectingOne side is plain and the other side is concaveSource of LightNaturalIlluminatorLevel of magnificationOne level onlyHigher-levelStructureStand is small, hollow cylindrical attached to the base and is used to hold the microscope.Arm is curved and is used to hold the microscope.Usage of course, hooks, and knobsThe usage of course, hooks, and knobs is not that much.The use of knobs is much, which help in focusing and as a result, a clear and concise image is seen.UsedCan only be used in simple ways such as enlarging small letters while reading.Has a wide range of use such as in studying the structure of different objects, e.g. details of cells in living organisms.Magnifying powerUp to 300X2,000XAdjusting MagnificationNoYes